In Dante’s poem Inferno, a sign was posted on the gates of Hell that read, “Abandon all hope, ye who enter here!” Today many would suggest that the same sign should hang above the entrance to their workplaces.

It’s clear that we need hope, and sometimes we need it while at work.

In previous posts, we discussed an article in the New York Times that suggested employees are vastly more satisfied and productive when four of their core needs are met. I have proposed four tools that God has given Christians to help us address these four core areas of need in our lives:

• In the physical area, God has given us the Sabbath.

• In the emotional area, God has given us work.

• In the mental area, God has given us the resurrection.

• In the spiritual area, God has given us our calling.

Today we want to look more closely at how, in the mental area, God has given us the resurrection to fulfill our deep need for hope.

The Biblical Definition of Hope

In 1 Corinthians 15, the apostle Paul explains that Christ’s resurrection at Easter is the very cornerstone of the gospel. Without it, nothing else matters.

And if Christ has not been raised, then our preaching is in vain and your faith is in vain (1 Cor. 15:14).

Surprisingly, Paul does not describe Christ’s resurrection as Christianity’s great hope — he treats that as historical fact instead. Instead, he describes the great hope as our own resurrection at the end of this current age.

Many of us struggle with this concept because we don’t understand the biblical definition of hope. Today, we define hope as wishful thinking: “I hope something will happen.” This is not what the Bible means by hope. The Bible defines hope as a “confident expectation” based on the promises of God. Hope is a firm assurance regarding things that are unclear and unknown:

For in this hope we were saved. Now hope that is seen is not hope. For who hopes for what he sees? But if we hope for what we do not see, we wait for it with patience (Rom. 8:24-25).

And in the book of Hebrews:

Now faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen (Heb. 11:1).

Hope is not a feeling. It is an intellectual acknowledgment that God is faithful.

Why We Don’t Labor in Vain

Paul says that because Christ rose from the dead, Christians have the great hope and assurance that we too will be raised from the dead at the end of this age. God will give us new, resurrected bodies that are imperishable, in which we will live with Christ forever in the new earth.

At the end of this incredible chapter on the resurrection, what does Paul say? “Since there is a resurrection, look forward to this glorious future?” No. He says something quite different:

Always give yourselves fully to the work of the Lord, because you know that your labor in the Lord is not in vain (1 Cor. 15:58).

Your work is not in vain! Why not? I love NT Wright’s answer to this question and quote it in my book, How Then Should We Work. He says:

Because everything you do in the present, in the power of the Spirit and in union with Christ, everything that flows out of love and hope and grace and goodness somehow will be part of God’s eventual kingdom. That is the message of the resurrection. The resurrection is your new body in which you will be gloriously, truly wonderfully you. The resurrection means everything you’ve done in the present through your body – works of justice and mercy and love and hope – somehow in ways we don’t understand will be part of God’s new creation.

It’s Not Just About Church Work

All of our work matters to God and has eternal consequences because of what happened on that first Easter, and because of what will happen to all of us who are in Christ at the end of this age.

Far too often we read “knowing that in the Lord your labor is not in vain” as just the work we do in the church. But this is not what scripture says.

Our labor here refers to all of work: what we do in our families, what we do in our churches, what we do in our communities, and especially what we do in our vocations.

One of the ways we love God with all our mind is by embracing this great hope and knowing that everything we do in obedience to God’s call on our lives matters.

This article is republished with permission from the Institute for Faith, Work & Economics (www.tifwe.org). IFWE is a Christian research organization committed to advancing biblical and economic principles that help individuals find fulfillment in their work and contribute to a free and flourishing society. Visit https://tifwe.org/subscribe to subscribe to the free IFWE Daily Blog.